BOROUGH

Planning permission in Brent

Wembley regeneration to Queen's Park villas; HMO Article 4 and conservation-area design control.
Conservation areas
23
Article 4 areas
80
Average house price
£560,265
12-month change
-4.9%

Constraints: planning.data.gov.uk (ingested 2026-06-15) · Prices: HM Land Registry UK House Price Index, October 2025 · 156 sales in October 2025 · Open Government Licence

Planning in Brentthe detail

Brent runs from the Victorian terraces and villas of Queen's Park, Brondesbury and Mapesbury in the south, through Willesden, Kilburn and Harlesden, to Wembley's towers and the Metro-land suburbs of Sudbury, Kingsbury and Kenton. Its 23 conservation areas include Queen's Park, Mapesbury, Kensal Green and Kensal Rise, Willesden Green, Harlesden, Roe Green Village and Barn Hill — and all of the borough's residential conservation areas are covered by Article 4 directions, so even small external changes in them need planning permission.

Brent's other defining control is its HMO regime: an Article 4 direction confirmed in February 2022 and in force from 1 November 2022 removed the permitted development right to convert a house (use class C3) to a small HMO (C4), so an HMO conversion now needs planning permission across the borough, supported by the council's HMO SPD and Local Plan Policy BH7. The national dataset also records numerous Article 4 directions over the borough's strategic industrial land and site allocations — these are employment-land protections, not householder restrictions. The Residential Extensions and Alterations SPD sets the design bar for home projects.

Outside the conservation areas, much of Brent's terrace and semi-detached stock keeps permitted development rights for rear extensions, side extensions and loft conversions. The address-level check is what separates a permitted-development project from a full application in one of the Article 4 conservation areas — and confirms whether the HMO direction bites.

Policy detail lives in the Brent local plan and applications are submitted via the Brent planning portal.

Reviewed by
Savas Bulduk MRICSDirector, Hampstead Chartered Surveyors & Building Consultancy — RICS-regulated (Firm Reg. 923064)

Conservation areas in Brent

Real · planning.data.gov.uk

Every designated conservation area in Brent from the official dataset — inside one, permitted development narrows and design scrutiny rises.

  • Barn Hill
  • Brondesbury
  • Buck Lane
  • Harlesden
  • Homestead Park
  • Kensal Green
  • Kensal Rise
  • Kilburn
  • Lawns Court
  • Mapesbury
  • Mount Stewart
  • Neasden Village
  • North Kilburn
  • Northwick Circle
  • Paddington Cemetery
  • Queens Park
  • Roe Green Village
  • South Kilburn
  • St Andrews
  • Sudbury Cottages
  • Sudbury Court
  • Wembley High Street
  • Willesden Green

Source: planning.data.gov.uk · Open Government Licence. Boundaries are checked at address level by the area report.

Article 4 directions in Brent

Real · planning.data.gov.uk

Brent's Article 4 directions, recorded as around 80 named parcels in the national dataset, fall into three groups: a borough-wide HMO direction (in force since 1 November 2022) removing the right to convert a house to a small HMO; design control across all of the borough's residential conservation areas; and protections on strategic industrial land and site allocations (employment-land, not householder). The Residential Extensions and Alterations SPD sets householder design expectations. Use the area report, or the council's Article 4 register, for the direction that applies at a given address.

Source: planning.data.gov.uk · Open Government Licence · 80 directions recorded. Checked at address level by the area report.

PROJECTS

What gets built in Brent

DISTRICTS

Brent postcode by postcode

FAQ

Brent planning, asked straight

01

Do I need planning permission to create an HMO in Brent?

Yes. An Article 4 direction in force since 1 November 2022 has removed the permitted development right to convert a house (use class C3) into a small HMO (C4), so an HMO conversion needs planning permission across the borough, assessed against the council's HMO SPD and Local Plan Policy BH7. This applies whether or not you are in a conservation area.
02

Is my Brent home in a conservation area?

It may be — Brent has 23 conservation areas, including Queen's Park, Mapesbury, Kensal Green, Kensal Rise, Willesden Green, Harlesden and Roe Green Village. All of the borough's residential conservation areas are covered by Article 4 directions, so even minor external changes need planning permission. Enter your postcode to see the named designation.
03

Do Article 4 directions affect my Brent extension?

In the conservation areas, yes — all of Brent's residential conservation areas carry Article 4 directions removing permitted development rights, so external alterations there need a full application. Outside them, much of the stock keeps PD rights. Many of the borough's other Article 4 directions cover industrial land, not homes. The address check shows what applies.
04

Do I need planning permission for a rear extension or loft in Brent?

Outside the conservation areas, much of Brent's terrace and semi-detached stock keeps permitted development rights — a single-storey rear extension within the limits, or a rear-dormer loft within the volume limits, can often proceed under PD or prior approval, to the Residential Extensions and Alterations SPD. Inside a conservation area it is a full application. Check the address first.
05

How do I check constraints for a Brent address?

Run the postcode through the Planning Permission Checker area report: it checks your coordinates against the official conservation-area and Article 4 geometry for Brent and shows sold-price comparables, each cited to source — so you know the consent route before you commit to drawings.
READ

Related reading

CHECK

What applies at your address?

Borough-level rules only narrow it down. Enter a Brent postcode for the live constraint check — conservation area, Article 4 and sold-price comparables, cited to source.

Planning Permission Checker provides planning and cost intelligence for early feasibility only. It is not legal, planning, valuation, architectural, structural, or surveying advice. All estimates are indicative and must be verified by qualified professionals before purchase, design, planning submission, or construction.

Cost estimates are indicative only — not a quotation. Final price depends on survey, specification, structure, access, party wall matters, VAT, professional fees, and contractor availability.

Planning outcomes are not guaranteed. Local planning authorities make final decisions.

Check an address